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A Question of Torque

Posted: Mon Jun 17, 2019 12:50 pm
by Our Gee

Just back from Machine Mart where I have purchased a small Socket Set. On the package the description states "Flat Drive" Allows up to 30% more Torque by Gripping the "Flat Sides" of the Nut and Not the Corners". Must admit this a new one on me and I just can't see what they are getting at.
Any idea's anyone ?.

Re: A Question of Torque

Posted: Mon Jun 17, 2019 1:28 pm
by Graham88
Its not a new thing, the likes of Snap on have been on this for a while, they call it 'Flank Drive', see below. Basically a slight change in profile that shifts the contact point further down the flat and away from the corner, reducing the risk of rounding.

Re: A Question of Torque

Posted: Tue Jun 18, 2019 12:25 pm
by Sprintgull
Also known as surface drive.  They work well.

Re: A Question of Torque

Posted: Thu Jun 20, 2019 7:50 am
by Our Gee
Thanks for the replies Chaps, although it does seem that there different things here. The Sockets I have just acquired are of a full hexagon type, hence the description "Flat Drive". The picture of the "Flank Drive" posted by Graham is different. What originally concerned me was the statement "Allows 30% more Torque" which I probably and mistakenly understood to mean that 30% more torque was being applied than was set on my wrench. However after giving this some thought I now see that this would not be possible. (I hope !!).

Re: A Question of Torque

Posted: Thu Jun 20, 2019 8:58 am
by Graham88
You are right, the torque is a product of the force applied and the distance it is applied from. A socket on its own cannot increase the applied torque although torque multipliers are a thing. The claim is that you can increase the torque by 30% without the fastener rounding.

As for your sockets they are a 6 point and the one in my picture is a 12 point, both work in the same way and flank drive is available on 6 and 12 point sockets, ring spanners, open ended spanners and even adjustable spanners now (I think), flank drive is just a snap on trademark - I'm sure if you tried you could find plenty of other names for essentially the same thing.

Re: A Question of Torque

Posted: Fri Jun 21, 2019 7:19 am
by Our Gee
Nicely explained Graham. Cheers.